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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NER/D/S/2003/00650

Resolving differences between methodologies for the measurement of field metabolic rate: rectifying isotopic measures with indirect calorimetry.

Grant Award

Principal Investigator:
Professor M Fedak, University of St Andrews, Sea Mammal Research Unit
Co-Investigator:
Dr D Thompson, University of St Andrews, Biology
Co-Investigator:
Professor J Speakman, University of Aberdeen, Inst of Biological and Environmental Sci
Co-Investigator:
Professor I Boyd, University of St Andrews, Biology
Science Area:
Marine
Overall Classification:
Marine
ENRIs:
Natural Resource Management
Science Topics:
Environmental Physiology
Conservation Ecology
Population Ecology
Community Ecology
Behavioural Ecology
Abstract:
This proposal addresses an outstanding conundrum in the study of seal energetics. Field based studies using isotope methods give long term average values for energy expenditure that are well above the levels of expenditure achieved in the laboratory, even when seals appear to be working at their short term capacity. This discrepancy has a major impact on our ability to model interactions between seals and their environment. Using the field based isotope estimates might dramatically overestimate the impact; whereas using laboratory-based estimates might make an equivalent error in the opposite direction. By performing simultaneous measurements of energy expenditure using both techniques in a unique facility at the Sea Mammal Research Unit we will resolve this problem, testing the hypothesis that the DLW estimates are erroneously high. This technique is widely used, yet this kind of essential validation has never been carried out under realistic conditions. The work will allow more accurate estimates of the energy requirements of wild seals to be directly incorporated into ecological interaction models being developed with funding from our CONNECT partner, and provide information for use in fisheries/ecosystem models in general. The combination of the unique facilities and expertise at SMRU and the world class isotope facility at Aberdeen provide an excellent opportunity for this research to be carried out cost-effectively.
Period of Award:
1 Feb 2004 - 31 Jan 2007
Value:
£239,939
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NER/D/S/2003/00650
Grant Stage:
Completed
Scheme:
EO Programmes Pre FEC
Grant Status:
Closed
Programme:
Connect B

This grant award has a total value of £239,939  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

Total - StaffTotal - T&STotal - Other CostsTotal - EquipmentTotal - Indirect Costs
£87,430£2,768£101,195£8,327£40,217

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