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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NER/B/S/2003/00858

A phylogenomics approach to determine the position of Strepsiptera (twisted-wing parasites).

Grant Award

Principal Investigator:
Professor AP Vogler, Imperial College London, Biological Sciences
Science Area:
Terrestrial
Overall Classification:
Terrestrial
ENRIs:
Biodiversity
Science Topics:
Environmental Genomics
Systematics & Taxonomy
Abstract:
Molecular systematics has been used to study deep relationships of the Tree-of-Life using a very limited set of gene markers, so-called 'universal' markers because they can be sequenced with the same tools across a wide range of distantly related species. However, these universal gene markers have been proven to be insufficient for many applications, and hence novel approaches are needed in molecular systematics. Here we explore a novel strategy, based on the possibility of sequencing the 'transcriptome', i.e., the genes that are expressed (transcribed) in the organisms' tissues. This is possible by making 'cDNA libraries' and sequence snippets of a large numbers of these expressed genes. We will apply this approach to one of the most bizarre groups of insects, the twisted winged parasites (Strepsiptera). Despite many efforts, they have not been placed reliably within the system of the insects. The controversial debate about the placement of Strepsiptera has become the cause celebre of molecular systematics, and provided a test case for many contentious arguments about the philosophy and methodologies of phylogenetics. However, ultimately this issue can only be resolved with novel data. The use of this model system for testing the transcriptome approach as a novel strategy in systematics and evolutionary biology is particular convenient, as large comparative databases are available for the proposed closest relatives of Strepsiptera, the beetles (Coleoptera) and flies (Diptera). Hence, a relatively small effort is needed to resolve one of the classical phylogenetic questions with great confidence, while also testing some critical parameters of implementing this novel method.
Period of Award:
8 Aug 2004 - 7 Aug 2005
Value:
£29,922
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NER/B/S/2003/00858
Grant Stage:
Completed
Scheme:
Small Grants Pre FEC
Grant Status:
Closed
Programme:
Small Grants

This grant award has a total value of £29,922  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

Total - T&STotal - StaffTotal - Other CostsTotal - Indirect Costs
£512£12,508£11,147£5,754

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