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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NER/B/S/2003/00227

How useful is amino acid racemization as a tool for geochronology? A test of natural variability in Quaternary sediments.

Grant Award

Principal Investigator:
Professor M Collins, University of York, Archaeology
Co-Investigator:
Professor D Maddy, Newcastle University, Sch of Geog, Politics and Sociology
Science Area:
Terrestrial
Earth
Overall Classification:
Earth
ENRIs:
Global Change
Science Topics:
Science-Based Archaeology
Quaternary Science
Climate & Climate Change
Abstract:
Amino acid racemization (AAR) 'is potentially one of the most useful techniques available in Quaternary geochronology... [but] . . .needs to applied with due regard to the natural variability of amino-acid ratios' (McCarroll, 2002). A novel approach - DMK analysis of the 'intra-crystalline' fraction (GR9/01656) - improves analytical precision of AAR. We propose to examine natural variability using the DMK approach and establish the statistical optimal sample size (P crit 0.05) required for AAR to discriminate between oxygen isotope stages (OIS). Specifically the (i) absolute and relative yields of each D and L amino acid and (ii) DMK values, of both (iii) free and (iv) total (acid hydrolyzed) fractions will be compared both (v) within and (vi) between 50 individuals of each of (vii) two species of freshwater prosobranch gastropods from (viii) OIS 5e and 7. To control for mineral diagenesis selected samples will be subject to post-hoc SEM and XRD analysis.
Period of Award:
1 Apr 2004 - 31 Mar 2005
Value:
£30,149
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NER/B/S/2003/00227
Grant Stage:
Completed
Scheme:
Small Grants Pre FEC
Grant Status:
Closed
Programme:
Small Grants

This grant award has a total value of £30,149  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

Total - StaffTotal - T&STotal - Other CostsTotal - Indirect Costs
£13,876£1,000£8,890£6,383

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