Details of Award
NERC Reference : NER/B/S/2000/01417
The human colonisation of Australia: Breaking the 40ka BP radiocarbon barrier.
Grant Award
- Principal Investigator:
 - Professor C Turney, Queen's University of Belfast, Geography Archaeology and Palaeoecology
 
- Science Area:
 - Earth
 - Overall Classification:
 - Earth
 
- ENRIs:
 - None
 - Science Topics:
 - None
 
- Abstract:
 - Chronologies based largely on optical dating favour the arrival of humans in Australia at 50-60ka or earlier. However, conventional radiocarbon chronologies suggest arrival-40ka BP, in agreement with the movement of modern hominids 'out of Africa'. A newly developed acid-base-wet oxidation pretreatment with stepped combustion (ABOX-SC) system has been developed, with backgrounds of 60ka BP. Such a system has enormous potential for UK archaeological and environmental scientists working at the conventional limit of radiocarbon dating. It is proposed to build an ultra-clean 14C line in the UK ( the first of its kind in the Northern Hemisphere) to undertake systematic measurements of 14C, in combination with alternative dating techniques, to develop a comprehensive test of the timing of colonisation and distribution of modern hominids in Australia.
 
- NERC Reference:
 - NER/B/S/2000/01417
 - Grant Stage:
 - Completed
 - Scheme:
 - Small Grants Pre FEC
 - Grant Status:
 - Closed
 - Programme:
 - Small Grants
 
This grant award has a total value of £19,627
FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)
| Total - T&S | Total - Other Costs | Total - Equipment | 
|---|---|---|
| £3,145 | £1,683 | £14,800 | 
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