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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NE/Y001249/1

Understanding the mechanisms of microbial community assembly, stability and function

Grant Award

Principal Investigator:
Dr CG Knight, The University of Manchester, Earth Atmospheric and Env Sciences
Co-Investigator:
Professor RD Bardgett, The University of Manchester, School of Biological Sciences
Co-Investigator:
Dr K Coyte, The University of Manchester, School of Biological Sciences
Co-Investigator:
Dr S Nixon, The University of Manchester, Earth Atmospheric and Env Sciences
Co-Investigator:
Professor MA Brockhurst, The University of Manchester, School of Biological Sciences
Science Area:
Earth
Terrestrial
Overall Classification:
Panel D
ENRIs:
Biodiversity
Environmental Risks and Hazards
Global Change
Science Topics:
Community Ecology
Biodiversity
Community structure
Ecosystem function
Environmental stressors
Microbes
Population dynamics
Population Ecology
Biodiversity
Ecosystem function
Evolutionary ecology
Evolutionary processes
Population dynamics
Population modelling
Environmental Microbiology
Microbial biodiversity
Microbial communities
Responses to environment
Abiotic stress (microbes)
Responses to environment
Theoretical biology
Mathematical modelling
Simulations
Theoretical biology
Abstract:
Microbial communities inhabit almost all natural environments and perform a wide range of important natural processes. For example, microbial communities decompose organic matter and drive biogeochemical nitrogen and carbon cycles. Despite the critically important functions of microbial communities in ecosystems, our understanding of how these communities assemble and function is limited. This is in part because of the enormous diversity and complexity of such microbial communities, where a pinch of soil can contain thousands of species and billions of individual cells. To help us to understand this complexity we will build mathematical models to predict the assembly and stability of microbial communities. We will then test these models using controlled lab experiments with a simplified decomposer community; and finally, we will use our models to analyse the assembly of real-world microbial decomposer communities in the natural environment. Using this approach, we will answer three questions: First, how the individual interactions microbes have with each other determine the behaviour of the overall community they form together. Second, how variation in the environment (e.g. changes in temperature) affect this community level behaviour. And finally, how the functions that a microbial community performs together - for instance in the carbon or nitrogen cycles - can be predicted from genes that the individual microbes carry. Overall, our project will deliver a predictive understanding of how and why environmental microbial communities look and function as they do in nature, and thus enable better management of these critical components of natural ecosystems.
Period of Award:
1 Jan 2024 - 31 Dec 2027
Value:
£845,647
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NE/Y001249/1
Grant Stage:
Awaiting Start Confirmation
Scheme:
Standard Grant FEC
Grant Status:
Accepted

This grant award has a total value of £845,647  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

DI - Other CostsIndirect - Indirect CostsDA - InvestigatorsDI - StaffDA - Estate CostsDA - Other Directly AllocatedDI - T&S
£192,308£185,271£99,402£278,655£57,259£14,202£18,548

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