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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NE/W000466/1

SAGES: Systems Approach for Greener, Eco-efficient and Sustainable mineral resource management

Grant Award

Principal Investigator:
Dr P Brito Parada, Imperial College London, Earth Science and Engineering
Co-Investigator:
Dr P Schofield, The Natural History Museum, Earth Sciences
Co-Investigator:
Professor MD Jackson, Imperial College London, Department of Earth Sciences
Co-Investigator:
Professor J Cilliers, Imperial College London, Earth Science and Engineering
Co-Investigator:
Professor JJ Wilkinson, The Natural History Museum, Earth Sciences
Co-Investigator:
Dr Y Plancherel, Imperial College London, Earth Science and Engineering
Co-Investigator:
Dr RN Armstrong, The Natural History Museum, Earth Sciences
Co-Investigator:
Dr K Hadler, Imperial College London, Earth Science and Engineering
Co-Investigator:
Dr RJ Myers, Imperial College London, Civil & Environmental Engineering
Co-Investigator:
Professor SJ Neethling, Imperial College London, Earth Science and Engineering
Science Area:
Earth
Freshwater
Terrestrial
Overall Classification:
Unknown
ENRIs:
Environmental Risks and Hazards
Natural Resource Management
Pollution and Waste
Science Topics:
Minerals Extracting
Minerals Processing
Mining & Minerals Extraction
Mining
Recovery of Waste Materials
Recycling of Waste Materials
Waste Management
Waste Pollution Management
Waste Management
Complex System Description
Uncertainty in complex systems
Complexity Science
Economic effects of environmental policies
Environmental enterprises
Environmental economics
Environmental impact
Sustainable development
Contaminated Land
Contaminated Soil
Land Drainage
Land Remediation
Pollution Life-cycle Analysis
Assess/Remediate Contamination
Abstract:
Sustainable management of mineral resources requires a balance of economic development and responsible governance on the one side and community benefits together with environmental protection on the other. The Philippines is the world's fifth most mineral-rich country with metal resource assets valued over USD 1 trillion, but their exploitation has not been maximised. Benefits to the country by the resource sector remain <1.4% of GDP since 2006 and mining is perceived negatively by the public. We propose to develop the Systems Approach for Greener, Eco-efficient and Sustainable (SAGES) mineral resource management framework as a unifying framework that will support Philippine mining in its transition into an economically sustainable, socially responsible and environmentally sensitive industry. The core idea behind SAGES is that transforming legacy mines into future mines and mine wastes into secondary resources can simultaneously reduce waste generation, provide additional economic benefits to stakeholders, empower host communities and improve rehabilitation programmes and therefore provide the paradigm shift necessary to stimulate growth of the resource extraction sector in the Philippines. The partnership and project development (PPD) stage is initially organized in six themes: (i) advanced waste characterization; (ii) reprocessing of wastes; (iii) repurposing of by-products; (iv) treatment/remediation of wastewater, mine drainage and polluted soils; (v) rehabilitation and monitoring via bioindicators; and (vi) multi-criteria systems analysis across the mining value chain. These themes will be further streamlined based on the needs and expectations of all stakeholders (mining companies, national and local government units, civil society organisations and host communities), as informed by the PPD process. Stakeholder engagements during PPD will ensure that the SAGES framework i) is customisable and scalable to local contexts; ii) accounts for waste heterogeneity; iii) creates new markets and socio-economic-cultural opportunities; and iv) transforms mining-related activities into reliable tax revenue streams. The SAGES mineral resource management framework also envisions post-mining land uses that are climate- and culture-sensitive instead of traditional "replanting" strategies, an approach that creates value to host communities even after mine closure. The multifaceted problems of the mining and resource sectors can be addressed effectively by pooling together industry leaders, socio-environmental scientists and technology experts and developing an overarching framework capable of integrating, translating and communicating data across various disciplines. The PPD process and refinement of the SAGES mineral resource management framework will be delivered by an international consortium including geology, mineral processing and climate experts from Imperial College London, the Grantham Institute for climate change and the environment and the London Natural History Museum, chemical and systems engineers from De La Salle University, waste management and socio-environmental scientists from Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology and Central Mindanao University, multiple mining companies (Agatha Mining Ventures Inc. and Carmen Copper Corporation) and hydrometallurgists and environmental geochemists from Australia (University of New South Wales and Curtin University). The outcome from the partnership and project development (PPD) stage will be a streamlined SAGES framework specialized for the Philippines, addressing the needs and constraints of all stakeholders. The PPD process will strengthen and further establish partnerships through networking and stakeholder engagements, identify and characterize the decision support tools needed in light of emerging technologies available, and recognize community, government and industry needs and expectations explicitly.
Period of Award:
12 Apr 2021 - 11 Sep 2021
Value:
£40,987
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NE/W000466/1
Grant Stage:
Completed
Scheme:
Directed - International
Grant Status:
Closed

This grant award has a total value of £40,987  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

DI - Other CostsIndirect - Indirect CostsDA - InvestigatorsDA - Estate CostsDA - Other Directly Allocated
£1,089£12,523£22,618£3,482£1,276

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