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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NE/S009035/1

NSFGEO-NERC: Collaborative Research: MexiDrill: Developing a 350,000 year record of climate and environmental change in tropical North America

Grant Award

Principal Investigator:
Professor VC Smith, University of Oxford, School of Archaeology
Co-Investigator:
Dr M Blaauw, Queen's University of Belfast, Sch of Natural and Built Environment
Co-Investigator:
Dr S Watt, University of Birmingham, Sch of Geography, Earth & Env Sciences
Science Area:
Atmospheric
Earth
Freshwater
Terrestrial
Overall Classification:
Panel A
ENRIs:
Environmental Risks and Hazards
Global Change
Science Topics:
Geohazards
Hydrological Processes
Palaeoenvironments
Quaternary Science
Volcanic Processes
Abstract:
The primary scientific objective of this joint NSF-GEO/NERC proposal is to obtain a continuous, high-resolution record of past changes in climate and volcanism in the Mexico City region over the last 350,000 years. We will analyse a recently recovered ~350 metre-long core from the Lake Chalco basin on the southern outskirts of Mexico City. This sediment sequence will be among the longest archives of climate, environment, and biota from a region presently lacking such records. Information obtained from these cores will help understand the mechanisms that caused past climate shifts, which is critical for evaluating impacts of ongoing and future climate change. Mexico is projected to become drier in the coming decades-centuries in response to ongoing climate change, and these anthropogenic changes will be superimposed on natural variability in climate systems that are not fully understood. This project will extract information on the temperature and precipitation over the last 350,000 years to evaluate the drivers of the climate. The Chalco sedimentary sequence also provides a unique record of the explosive volcanism in the Mexico City region, with ash from more than 150 volcanic eruptions preserved. These volcanic ash layers are likely to be from the major stratovolcanoes that surround Mexico City and the extensive monogenetic field situated in the southern part of the city. We will use these eruption deposits to obtain a chronology for the core and establish the magnitude and frequency of past eruptions. This information on the long-term history of these volcanoes will be invaluable for hazard and risk assessments for this densely populated region.
Period of Award:
1 Jul 2018 - 30 Jun 2023
Value:
£179,302 Lead Split Award
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NE/S009035/1
Grant Stage:
Completed
Scheme:
Standard Grant FEC
Grant Status:
Closed

This grant award has a total value of £179,302  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

DI - Other CostsIndirect - Indirect CostsDA - InvestigatorsDI - StaffDA - Estate CostsDA - Other Directly AllocatedDI - T&S
£15,163£69,411£22,482£50,873£16,797£186£4,391

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