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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NE/P010342/1

Speed dating using ion specificity

Training Grant Award

Lead Supervisor:
Dr T Elliott, University of Bristol, Earth Sciences
Science Area:
Earth
Overall Classification:
Earth
ENRIs:
Global Change
Natural Resource Management
Pollution and Waste
Science Topics:
Analytical Science
Earth Resources
Mantle & Core Processes
Abstract:
An ideal geochronological technique should be able to produce a date from a single, easy analysis. Although in situ dating of zircons has come close to this goal, it is limited to this accessory phase, which typically needs to be separated from larger volumes of sample. Even more appealing would be to be able to date samples from a petrographic section, preferably on major mineral phases. This possibility exists for some high Rb-Sr phases using the 87Rb-86Sr system, but this currently requires time consuming micro-drilling, separation chemistry and subsequent analysis. The problem with the 87Rb-87Sr pair and other beta decay systems commonly used in geological dating is that the parent forms an isobaric interference with the daughter, such that phases with high parent daughter ratios that have the potential to give the most precise dates have the most interfered isotope ratios. These elemental inferences cannot be resolved by even the largest geometry mass spectrometers. A novel approach is to use a collision cell to achieve chemical specificity rather than mass resolution. Ion-gas reactions in the collision cell can reduce isobaric interferences by many orders of magnitude. Such a scheme exists for the Rb-Sr system and we wish to explore the potential of this approach with our unique collision cellplasma multi-collector mass-spectrometer (Proteus). The student will work in both refining the reaction schemes to remove Rb from Sr (in collaboration with our CASE partner), and harnessing these results to develop protocols on Proteus to measure isotope ratios from laser ablated material. The resulting methodology will be applied to the dating of inclusions in ultra-deep diamonds, the ages of which are a source of long standing debate. Laser ablation is an efficient means to sample these valuable samples of the deep mantle and being able to couple this with isotopic analysis a valuable goal.
Period of Award:
1 Oct 2017 - 30 Sep 2021
Value:
£88,292
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NE/P010342/1
Grant Stage:
Completed
Scheme:
DTG - directed
Grant Status:
Closed
Programme:
Industrial CASE

This training grant award has a total value of £88,292  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

Total - FeesTotal - RTSGTotal - Student Stipend
£17,296£11,000£59,998

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