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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NE/N007182/1

Air Pollution Impacts on Cardiopulmonary Disease in Beijing: An integrated study of Exposure Science, Toxicogenomics and Environmental Epidemiology

Grant Award

Principal Investigator:
Dr M Loh, Institute of Occupational Medicine, Research
Co-Investigator:
Mr JF Hurley, Institute of Medicine, UNLISTED
Co-Investigator:
Professor P Wilkinson, London Sch of Hygiene & Tropic. Medicine, Public Health and Policy
Co-Investigator:
Professor S Reis, UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects
Co-Investigator:
Professor J Cherrie, Institute of Occupational Medicine, Research
Science Area:
Atmospheric
Earth
Freshwater
Marine
Terrestrial
Overall Classification:
Unknown
ENRIs:
Biodiversity
Environmental Risks and Hazards
Global Change
Natural Resource Management
Pollution and Waste
Science Topics:
Aerosols
Nitrogen oxides
Tropospheric Processes
Environment & Health
Air pollution
Air quality
Atmospheric aerosols
Dose exposure relations
Oxidative stress
Particulates
Urban areas
Air pollution
Pollution
Abstract:
This proposal aims to do a comprehensive evaluation of air pollution health impacts on cardiopulmonary health through integration of exposure, epidemiology, and toxicology/toxicogenomic studies. We will do detailed assessments of people's exposure to air pollution, estimating exposures for long- and short-term epidemiological analyses, and linking these to epidemiological analyses of long term health impacts based on a cohort study, short-term effects (i.e. biomarkers, blood pressure, heart rhythm, peak flow) based on a panel study, and early life effects based on a birth cohort. Additionally, we test the effect of reducing exposure to fine particles, but not gases, by designing an intervention study where volunteers will wear a face mask and examining the exposure-response relationship for the same short-term effects we evaluate in the panel study. The short-term physiological measurements we conduct in the epidemiological studies will provide insight into the mechanisms by which air pollutions affects cardiopulmonary health. To complement the human based studies into mechanisms of action, our project will also conduct extensive in vivo analyses of mechanistic effects, and early life toxicogenomics/metabonomics. Finally, we will provide practical advice to stakeholders based on our study findings, by assessing the potential value of selected strategies for control of exposure to outdoor health protection in a health risk assessment.
Period of Award:
18 Jan 2016 - 17 Jan 2020
Value:
£495,172 Lead Split Award
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NE/N007182/1
Grant Stage:
Completed
Scheme:
Directed - International
Grant Status:
Closed
Programme:
APHH

This grant award has a total value of £495,172  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

DI - Other CostsIndirect - Indirect CostsDA - InvestigatorsDA - Estate CostsDI - StaffDI - T&SDA - Other Directly Allocated
£68,639£146,074£38,993£43,898£161,047£36,147£374

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