Details of Award
NERC Reference : NE/D005779/1
Dynamics of gas hydrates in polar marine environments.
Grant Award
- Principal Investigator:
- Professor C Berndt, Royal Holloway, Univ of London, Earth Sciences
- Co-Investigator:
- Professor H Palike, University of Bremen, MARUM Ctr for Marine Environmental Sci
- Co-Investigator:
- Professor EJ Rohling, University of Southampton, Sch of Ocean and Earth Science
- Co-Investigator:
- Professor GK Westbrook, University of Southampton, Sch of Ocean and Earth Science
- Co-Investigator:
- Professor EG Nisbet, Royal Holloway, Univ of London, Earth Sciences
- Co-Investigator:
- Professor T Minshull, University of Southampton, Sch of Ocean and Earth Science
- Grant held at:
- Royal Holloway, Univ of London, Earth Sciences
- Science Area:
- Marine
- Earth
- Atmospheric
- Overall Classification:
- Earth
- ENRIs:
- Natural Resource Management
- Global Change
- Environmental Risks and Hazards
- Biodiversity
- Science Topics:
- Biogeochemical Cycles
- Sediment/Sedimentary Processes
- Palaeoenvironments
- Climate & Climate Change
- Abstract:
- Almost half of the Earth's carbon is stored in gas hydrates and related shallow gas deposits. Numerical models predict that this reservoir is highly mobile and that escaping gas has a significant potential to accelerate climate change releasing as much as 2000 Gt of methane over a short period of time. As methane is a potent greenhouse gas it would course further global warming. Arctic gas hydrates are most vulnerable to future climate change because (1) it is predicted that temperatures will increase faster in the Arctic than in low latitudes (2) the intercept of the gas hydrate stability zone with the seabed is within the reach of fast warming surface waters and (3) the water column above the vulnerable zone of gas hydrates is smaller than in warmer oceans facilitating more efficient transport of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. We propose an interdisciplinary consortium to quantify the present amount of gas hydrates through seismic methods, to measure current methane flux from the seabed to the atmosphere, to detect the effects of postglacial warming on the gas hydrate system, and to predict the effect of a range of future temperature changes on the gas hydrates. This information will allow a detailed assessment of the mobility of Arctic gas hydrates and it will significantly decrease the uncertainties involved in climate modelling.
- NERC Reference:
- NE/D005779/1
- Grant Stage:
- Completed
- Scheme:
- Directed Pre FEC
- Grant Status:
- Closed
- Programme:
- Arctic IPY
This grant award has a total value of £174,038
FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)
| Total - T&S | Total - Staff | Total - Other Costs | Total - Indirect Costs |
|---|---|---|---|
| £5,985 | £101,541 | £19,806 | £46,708 |
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