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Natural Environment Research Council
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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NE/D004942/1

Understanding the environmental behaviour and biological impacts of manufactured nanoparticles in natural aquatic systems

Grant Award

Principal Investigator:
Professor J Lead, University of Birmingham, Sch of Geography, Earth & Env Sciences
Co-Investigator:
Professor JA Preece, University of Birmingham, School of Chemistry
Co-Investigator:
Professor CR Tyler, University of Exeter, Biosciences
Co-Investigator:
Professor K Kendall, Adelan Limited, UNLISTED
Science Area:
Freshwater
Overall Classification:
Freshwater
ENRIs:
Pollution and Waste
Science Topics:
Water Quality
Pollution
Environmental Physiology
Biogeochemical Cycles
Abstract:
Nanoparticles are solid material with sizes between 1 and 100 nm (1 nm is 1000 millionth of a metre). Particles of this size exist in natural waters and are produced by processes such as weathering and microbial activity (natural nanoparticles). They include humic substances, polysaccharides, metal oxides, viruses and other phases. In addition, these sizes of particles are now produced by human activity and include compounds such as fullerenes and nanotubes (manufactured nanoparticles) that have many uses in industry, including in the production of stain-proof fabrics, more efficient computer components, skin lotions with enhanced penetration capabilities, and as tools to clean up contaminated land. Billions of pounds are currently being spent in Europe, Japan, the USA and elsewhere in the research and manufacture of these nanoparticles. However, almost nothing is known about their environmental behaviour or impacts. Some manufactured nanoparticles have been shown to induce toxic effects in animals when taken into the lungs, but almost nothing about effects on animals living in the aquatic environment. Manufactured nanoparticles are potentially harmful in natural waters as toxins or carriers of trace pollutants, but their behaviour (e.g. their uptake and toxicity in fish) will be modified by the way in which natural nanoparticles interact with them. This project will seek to address these interactions and assess the impact on manufactured nanoparticle fate and behaviour in natural waters. It will produce the first data on the potential impact of manufactured nanoparticles on the aquatic environment.
Period of Award:
1 Apr 2006 - 30 Nov 2010
Value:
£240,614 Lead Split Award
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NE/D004942/1
Grant Stage:
Completed
Scheme:
Standard Grants Pre FEC
Grant Status:
Closed
Programme:
Standard Grant

This grant award has a total value of £240,614  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

Total - StaffTotal - T&STotal - Other CostsTotal - Indirect CostsTotal - Equipment
£116,535£10,024£42,126£70,166£1,763

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