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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NE/C509307/1

Arctic regulation of the thermohaline circulation (ARTHER)

Grant Award

Principal Investigator:
Professor S Bacon, NOC (Up to 31.10.2019), NERC Strategic Research Division
Co-Investigator:
Dr SW Laxon, University College London, Earth Sciences
Co-Investigator:
Dr AC Coward, National Oceanography Centre, Science and Technology
Co-Investigator:
Professor D Stevens, University of East Anglia, Mathematics
Science Area:
Marine
Freshwater
Atmospheric
Overall Classification:
Marine
ENRIs:
Global Change
Science Topics:
Ocean Circulation
Ocean - Atmosphere Interact.
Glacial & Cryospheric Systems
Climate & Climate Change
Abstract:
Both the scientific press and the broadcast media have become interested in the conjecture that increased melting of polar ice in a globally-warming climate could cause severe regional cooling, effectively by 'capping' the cooling and sinking of warm waters at high latitudes. Projections by climate forecasters of future climate show that the 'Conveyor Belt', the northwards movement of warm waters in the Atlantic balanced by the southwards movement of this cooled, deep water, could slow down or stop, with drastic consequences particularly for north-west Europe, including the UK. Now much of the southgoing water comes from Arctic, and it flows over a shallow submarine ridge between Greenland, Iceland and Scotland before sinking to great depths as it travels south. It is a surprising fact that no-one really knows how this water is 'made' - meaning where and how the warm surface waters get converted to the cold southgoing deep waters. It is a very difficult question to answer with measurements because you really seem to need to know everything, everywhere, at all times, and we just cannot manage that. Therefore our project will use a very high-resolution numerical model (like a weather forecast model in the ocean) to solve the problem, and we will make sure that our model does the best possible job by comparing it with some special high-quality measurements of ocean circulation and sea ice. This will let us tell climate forecasters how to make these cooled waters correctly, so that they will do a better job with their forecasts.
Period of Award:
12 Apr 2005 - 11 Apr 2008
Value:
£140,125 Lead Split Award
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NE/C509307/1
Grant Stage:
Completed
Scheme:
Directed Pre FEC
Grant Status:
Closed

This grant award has a total value of £140,125  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

Total - T&STotal - StaffTotal - Other CostsTotal - EquipmentTotal - Indirect Costs
£4,474£77,344£1,732£20,998£35,579

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