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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NE/C506372/1

Sediment transfer from the Antarctic continent to deep ocean: a shelf-slope-basin system investigated using the ISIS Remotely Operated Vehicle.

Grant Award

Principal Investigator:
Professor JA Dowdeswell, University of Cambridge, Scott Polar Research Institute
Co-Investigator:
Professor G Griffiths, National Oceanography Centre, Science and Technology
Co-Investigator:
Dr RD Larter, NERC British Antarctic Survey, Science Programmes
Science Area:
Marine
Earth
Overall Classification:
Earth
ENRIs:
Global Change
Environmental Risks and Hazards
Science Topics:
Sediment/Sedimentary Processes
Quaternary Science
Palaeoenvironments
Glacial & Cryospheric Systems
Abstract:
The marine sediments on the Antarctic continental margin contain a unique long-term and, sometimes, continuous record of past ice-sheet and environmental changes. However, the understanding of this record is complex in terms of both the process environment in which sediments are deposited and reworked, and the palaeo-environmental interpretation of the record. The sediments on the shelf, slope and deep-sea basin offshore of the western Antarctic Peninsula have been investigated previously using a suite of marine geological and geophysical tools, including cores, swath bathymetry, and reflection seismics. These studies have yielded a view of the large-scale distribution of sediments, and of the processes interpreted to be responsible for their deposition. The deployment of several geophysical instruments and sampling tools from the new Isis deep-submergence ROV will allow us to investigate the nature of a series of sedimentary environments on the Antarctic margin at an unprecedented level of detail. The study is timely for several reasons: (i) the recent acquisition of a deep water ROV system allows, for the first time, detailed sea-floor investigations to be undertaken at depths of several thousand metres over relatively wide areas; (ii) the recent availability of larger-scale geophysical data from a variety of Antarctic margin sub-environments to define sites suitable for ROV investigations; and (iii) our need to understand the complexities of sediment deposition on high-latitude margins and how this impinges on the nature and interpretation of the palaeo-environmental record of Antarctic environmental change. The ROV will be deployed on a series of missions over sites defined from existing seismic, side-scan sonar and swath bathymetric data from the Bellingshausen Sea margin in the area of Marguerite Bay, west of the Antarctic Peninsula. The topics we will address include: glacial processes and sediments on the Antarctic continental shelf; scouring by iceberg keels, disturbance and implications for marine organisms; sediment transfer processes on the continent slope; stability and de-watering of sediment drifts on the continental rise, in deep water beyond the slope.
Period of Award:
1 Apr 2005 - 31 Dec 2008
Value:
£143,632
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NE/C506372/1
Grant Stage:
Completed
Scheme:
AFI Pre FEC
Grant Status:
Closed
Programme:
AFI

This grant award has a total value of £143,632  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

Total - StaffTotal - T&STotal - Other CostsTotal - EquipmentTotal - Indirect Costs
£85,548£5,251£11,982£1,498£39,352

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