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Details of Award

NERC Reference : NE/D005728/2

Dynamics of gas hydrates in polar marine environments.

Grant Award

Principal Investigator:
Professor T Minshull, University of Southampton, Sch of Ocean and Earth Science
Co-Investigator:
Professor H Palike, University of Bremen, MARUM Ctr for Marine Environmental Sci
Co-Investigator:
Professor GK Westbrook, University of Southampton, Sch of Ocean and Earth Science
Co-Investigator:
Professor EJ Rohling, University of Southampton, Sch of Ocean and Earth Science
Co-Investigator:
Professor EG Nisbet, Royal Holloway, Univ of London, Earth Sciences
Science Area:
Marine
Earth
Atmospheric
Overall Classification:
Earth
ENRIs:
Natural Resource Management
Global Change
Environmental Risks and Hazards
Biodiversity
Science Topics:
Biogeochemical Cycles
Sediment/Sedimentary Processes
Palaeoenvironments
Climate & Climate Change
Abstract:
Almost half of the Earth's carbon is stored in gas hydrates and related shallow gas deposits. Numerical models predict that this reservoir is highly mobile and that escaping gas has a significant potential to accelerate climate change releasing as much as 2000 Gt of methane over a short period of time. As methane is a potent greenhouse gas it would course further global warming. Arctic gas hydrates are most vulnerable to future climate change because (1) it is predicted that temperatures will increase faster in the Arctic than in low latitudes (2) the intercept of the gas hydrate stability zone with the seabed is within the reach of fast warming surface waters and (3) the water column above the vulnerable zone of gas hydrates is smaller than in warmer oceans facilitating more efficient transport of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. We propose an interdisciplinary consortium to quantify the present amount of gas hydrates through seismic methods, to measure current methane flux from the seabed to the atmosphere, to detect the effects of postglacial warming on the gas hydrate system, and to predict the effect of a range of future temperature changes on the gas hydrates. This information will allow a detailed assessment of the mobility of Arctic gas hydrates and it will significantly decrease the uncertainties involved in climate modelling.
Period of Award:
1 Apr 2008 - 31 Jan 2011
Value:
£275,041
Authorised funds only
NERC Reference:
NE/D005728/2
Grant Stage:
Completed
Scheme:
Directed Pre FEC
Grant Status:
Closed
Programme:
Arctic IPY

This grant award has a total value of £275,041  

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FDAB - Financial Details (Award breakdown by headings)

Total - T&STotal - StaffTotal - Other CostsTotal - Indirect Costs
£14,755£116,105£74,214£69,968

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